1. Plenary (Adjective) – पूर्ण
Meaning:
(Used about meetings, sessions, etc.) attended by everyone who has the right to attend.
Hindi Meaning:
पूर्ण / सर्वसदस्यीय
Synonyms:
Full, Complete
Antonyms:
Incomplete, Limited
Example Sentence:
One of the speakers at the launch presented the important themes during the final plenary session.
2. Regimes (Noun) – शासन / व्यवस्था
Meaning:
A system or ordered way of doing something.
Hindi Meaning:
शासन / व्यवस्था
Synonyms:
Reign, Administration
Antonyms:
Anarchy
Example Sentence:
The authorities moved him to the less rigid regime of an open prison.
3. Defamation (Noun) – मानहानि
Meaning:
The act of communicating false statements about a person that damage their reputation.
Hindi Meaning:
मानहानि
Synonyms:
Disparagement, Aspersion
Antonyms:
Flattery, Praise
Example Sentence:
The newspaper was sued for defamation after publishing lies about a celebrity.
4. Conviction (Noun) – दृढ़ विश्वास
Meaning:
A strong belief or opinion.
Hindi Meaning:
दृढ़ विश्वास
Synonyms:
Faith, Sentiment
Antonyms:
Disbelief
Example Sentence:
It is our firm conviction that a step forward has been taken.
5. Exchequer (Noun) – राजकोष
Meaning:
The government department that controls public money in Britain and some other countries.
Hindi Meaning:
राजकोष
Synonyms:
Treasury, Fund
Antonyms:
Debt, Deficit, Bankruptcy
Example Sentence:
They raise a lot of money for the exchequer while being far less politically charged.
6. Contravene (Verb) – उल्लंघन करना
Meaning:
To break a law or rule.
Hindi Meaning:
उल्लंघन करना
Synonyms:
Breach, Violate, Infringe
Antonyms:
Comply, Obey, Conform
Example Sentence:
Some portions of the bill may contravene state law.
7. Flee (Verb) – भाग जाना
Meaning:
To run away or escape from something.
Hindi Meaning:
भाग जाना
Synonyms:
Escape, Run away, Abscond
Antonyms:
Stay, Remain
Example Sentence:
He was accused of trying to flee the scene of the accident.
8. Deterrent (Noun) – निवारक
Meaning:
Something that discourages or prevents someone from doing something.
Hindi Meaning:
निवारक
Synonyms:
Hindrance, Obstacle
Antonyms:
Encouragement
Example Sentence:
They executed him as a deterrent to any other young soldiers thinking of trying to desert from the army.
9. Alluded (Verb) – संकेत करना / अप्रत्यक्ष रूप से उल्लेख करना
Meaning:
Referred indirectly to something without mentioning it explicitly.
Hindi Meaning:
संकेत करना / अप्रत्यक्ष रूप से उल्लेख करना
Synonyms:
Hinted, Implied, Suggested, Insinuated
Antonyms:
Declared, Specified, Stated
Example Sentence:
During the meeting, the manager alluded to possible changes in company policy without giving specific details.
Important Exam Tips
- These vocabulary words are highly useful for:
- SSC CGL
- SSC CHSL
- SSC GD
- SSC MTS
- IBPS PO
- SBI Clerk
- RBI Grade B
- UPSC
- NDA/CDS
- Railway Exams
- Focus Areas:
- Synonyms & Antonyms
- Editorial Usage
- Cloze Test
- Reading Comprehension
- Error Detection
- One Word Substitution
Practice Quiz (MCQs)
Q1. What is the meaning of “Contravene”?
A) Support
B) Break a law
C) Encourage
D) Explain
✅ Answer: B) Break a law
Q2. Which word is opposite to “Deterrent”?
A) Obstacle
B) Hindrance
C) Encouragement
D) Restriction
✅ Answer: C) Encouragement
Q3. “Alluded” means:
A) Declared openly
B) Explained clearly
C) Referred indirectly
D) Ignored completely
✅ Answer: C) Referred indirectly
Q4. Which word means “strong belief”?
A) Defamation
B) Conviction
C) Regime
D) Exchequer
✅ Answer: B) Conviction
Q5. “Flee” is closest in meaning to:
A) Remain
B) Stay
C) Escape
D) Observe
✅ Answer: C) Escape
