1. Scourge (Noun)
Hindi Meaning:
संकट / अभिशाप / विपत्ति
Meaning:
A person or thing that causes great suffering, trouble, or hardship; also a whip used for punishment.
Synonyms:
affliction, bane, curse, torment
Antonyms:
blessing, benefit, comfort, aid
Example Sentence:
Drug abuse has become a major scourge affecting modern society.
Exam Point:
Frequently asked in SSC CGL, Banking Vocabulary, and Editorial-based questions.
2. Lynched (Verb)
Hindi Meaning:
भीड़ द्वारा गैर-कानूनी रूप से हत्या करना
Meaning:
To kill someone illegally, especially by a mob, without a legal trial.
Synonyms:
murdered, executed, hanged, mobbed
Antonyms:
protected, saved, defended
Example Sentence:
The innocent man was nearly lynched by an angry crowd.
Exam Point:
Important for current affairs vocabulary and newspaper editorial reading.
3. Intrusion (Noun)
Hindi Meaning:
घुसपैठ / दखलअंदाजी
Meaning:
An unwanted entry into someone’s place, privacy, or affairs.
Synonyms:
invasion, interference, encroachment, incursion
Antonyms:
withdrawal, respect, avoidance
Example Sentence:
The constant phone calls were seen as an intrusion into her private life.
Exam Point:
Useful in Reading Comprehension and Synonyms-Antonyms questions.
4. Wallop (Verb)
Hindi Meaning:
जोरदार प्रहार करना
Meaning:
To hit or strike someone or something very hard.
Synonyms:
hit, strike, punch, beat
Antonyms:
protect, shield, defend
Example Sentence:
The boxer walloped his opponent with a powerful punch.
Exam Point:
Commonly seen in editorial vocabulary and one-word substitution contexts.
5. Vandalism (Noun)
Hindi Meaning:
तोड़फोड़ / संपत्ति को नुकसान पहुँचाना
Meaning:
The deliberate destruction or damage of public or private property.
Synonyms:
destruction, defacement, sabotage, damage
Antonyms:
protection, preservation, conservation
Example Sentence:
The park was closed temporarily because of repeated acts of vandalism.
Exam Point:
Important word for SSC GD, State Exams, and Current Affairs.
6. Bigotry (Noun)
Hindi Meaning:
कट्टरता / पूर्वाग्रहपूर्ण सोच
Meaning:
Intolerance toward people who have different beliefs, opinions, or backgrounds.
Synonyms:
prejudice, intolerance, discrimination, bias
Antonyms:
tolerance, fairness, open-mindedness
Example Sentence:
The leader spoke strongly against racism and religious bigotry.
Exam Point:
Frequently used in editorials and descriptive English sections.
7. Contention (Noun)
Hindi Meaning:
विवाद / तर्क-वितर्क
Meaning:
A strong disagreement or argument between people.
Synonyms:
dispute, argument, conflict, disagreement
Antonyms:
agreement, harmony, peace, accord
Example Sentence:
There is considerable contention over the new government policy.
Exam Point:
Important for vocabulary-based comprehension questions.
8. Looking for a Needle in a Haystack (Idiom)
Hindi Meaning:
भूसे के ढेर में सुई ढूँढना
Meaning:
Trying to find something extremely difficult or almost impossible to locate.
Synonyms:
impossible search, difficult task
Antonyms:
easy task, simple search
Example Sentence:
Finding the lost document in that messy room was like looking for a needle in a haystack.
Exam Point:
Very important idiom for SSC and Banking exams.
9. Stealthy (Adjective)
Hindi Meaning:
गुप्त / चुपके से कार्य करने वाला
Meaning:
Acting in a quiet and secretive way to avoid being noticed.
Synonyms:
furtive, secretive, sneaky, surreptitious
Antonyms:
open, obvious, public
Example Sentence:
The thief made a stealthy escape through the back door.
Exam Point:
Useful for Cloze Test and Editorial Vocabulary.
10. Glum (Adjective)
Hindi Meaning:
उदास / निराश
Meaning:
Looking or feeling sad, gloomy, or disappointed.
Synonyms:
sad, gloomy, depressed, miserable
Antonyms:
cheerful, happy, joyful
Example Sentence:
She felt glum after hearing the disappointing news.
Exam Point:
Frequently asked in Synonyms-Antonyms and Sentence Improvement sections.
One-Line Revision for Exams
- Scourge → Something causing suffering
- Lynched → Killed illegally by mob
- Intrusion → Unwanted interference
- Wallop → Hit very hard
- Vandalism → Deliberate property damage
- Bigotry → Intolerance and prejudice
- Contention → Serious disagreement
- Needle in a Haystack → Very difficult search
- Stealthy → Secretive and quiet
- Glum → Sad and gloomy
Vocabulary Quiz for Practice
Q1. “Scourge” means:
a) Blessing
b) Trouble or suffering
c) Happiness
d) Celebration
✅ Answer: b) Trouble or suffering
Q2. “Stealthy” is closest in meaning to:
a) Loud
b) Secretive
c) Honest
d) Bright
✅ Answer: b) Secretive
Q3. “Bigotry” refers to:
a) Open-mindedness
b) Tolerance
c) Prejudice and intolerance
d) Courage
✅ Answer: c) Prejudice and intolerance
Q4. “Needle in a haystack” means:
a) Easy work
b) Difficult search
c) Happy event
d) Public meeting
✅ Answer: b) Difficult search
Q5. “Glum” means:
a) Cheerful
b) Excited
c) Sad
d) Fearless
✅ Answer: c) Sad
